How to Make Good Scientific Figures for Your Thesis

Examiners read many theses. Clear, consistent figures make yours easier to follow and look more professional.

Be consistent

Use the same font, colours and style in every chapter. If control is grey in chapter 3, keep it grey in chapter 5.

One message per figure

Each figure should answer one question. If a figure needs a long explanation, split it into panels.

Draw schematics, don't paste screenshots

Low-resolution images copied from papers look poor in print and can raise copyright problems. Redraw schematics yourself, or describe them to a figure tool and cite the original source where needed.

Explain the statistics

Say what error bars show, how many replicates there were, and which test was used.

Check every label

Spelling mistakes in figures are very common. Read every label aloud before submitting.

With SciFigures you can photograph your rough sketches and get clean figures back in one consistent style, then refine them with simple instructions.

Make your figure nowDescribe it or upload a sketch. Free to start. Open SciFigures

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